The last decade in occupational safety has passed under the auspices of digitalization, yet many specialists still spend up to 70% of their working time on routine risk assessments, dealing with prescriptions, and analyzing the regulatory framework. The introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming a natural stage in the industry's development, allowing algorithmic tasks to be delegated to technology. During his presentation, Rinat Fatkhutdinov breaks down a systematic approach to AI transformation, where the human remains at the center of attention, and neural networks act as a tool for qualitative changes in business processes.
The speaker suggests looking at the implementation of artificial intelligence through a matrix of efficiency (speed and cost) and effectiveness (quality and new values). This approach allows moving from simple tools to complex architectural solutions.
At the initial stage, AI is used to solve local user tasks. For example, generative networks are used to prepare responses to prescriptions from supervisory authorities. Uploading an act and a response template allows you to get a ready-made draft in seconds. This reduces the time spent on bureaucracy and helps the specialist master the basic principles of working with prompts.
The second step is integrating AI into existing business processes to accelerate them. The speaker demonstrates this using the example of Telegram bots for dynamic risk assessment: an employee sends a photo of their workplace, and the bot, trained on the basis of Order No. 776n, automatically recognizes hazards and suggests control measures. This transforms risk assessment from a formal document "on the shelf" into a continuous process of collecting big data directly from production sites.
At this level, AI acts as an analyst, helping to rethink familiar working methods. The presentation details a case study on analyzing the causes of accidents. Building a fault tree, which manually takes months, is completed in a few hours with the help of AI. At the same time, the neural network is able to offer alternative classifications of causes, identifying non-obvious preventive factors that an expert might have missed due to a blurred perspective.
The highest stage of transformation is the creation of a unified architecture where AI is integrated with corporate ERP and CRM systems, knowledge bases, and the Internet of Things. In such a model, the HSE specialist becomes a system architect: they do not just control processes, but manage digital agents that analyze data in the background, identify violations, and generate predictive analytics.
The integration of neural networks inevitably faces corporate restrictions. The key barrier is the risk of confidential data leakage. The solution is the use of local AI models deployed on the company's internal servers. In addition, the problem of AI "hallucinations" (providing unreliable information) is analyzed, emphasizing the need for critical verification of answers and the use of cross-querying methods.