Involving a large number of contractors inevitably creates a burden on the HSE department. The traditional approach, where HSE specialists take on the verification of all technical documentation and conduct induction training, often leads to a paradoxical situation. An ideal package of documents and approved method statements (MS) are formed in offices, while chaos is observed on the actual construction site: ignoring PPE, faulty equipment, and the inability to perform work according to the approved plan. Speaker Alexey Nechaev breaks down the control architecture that solves this problem through the introduction of the institution of curators and coordinators, shifting the focus from formal document flow to risk management.
A key element of the proposed system is transferring responsibility for contractor safety to those who directly manage the production process and budget. The presentation details the functionality of two main roles.
The Role of the Curator (Engineering Control). The curator is the technical customer: the chief project engineer, shop manager, or budget owner. Their task is to provide an "entry ticket" for the contractor. Why is this important? An HSE specialist does not always have highly specialized knowledge (for example, about the bearing capacity of the soil for a specific crane). The curator evaluates the technology before work begins, checking whether the necessary protective equipment, scaffolding, and specific equipment (e.g., high-strength slings) are included in the estimate, and whether it is compatible with the planned tasks.
The Role of the Coordinator (Interface Management). The coordinator exercises tactical control directly at the facility. They act as an "air traffic controller," separating contractors across different areas during simultaneous operations. How it works in practice: a permit-to-work is not approved until the coordinator resolves all conflicts of interest between different teams, preventing them from clashing and mutually creating hazardous situations.
For the system to work, the speaker demonstrates by example the need to create a "strict filter" at the entrance. The admission process is a critical point where the customer can radically influence safety. Checking the serviceability of equipment, the availability of PPE, and the condition of scaffolding before work begins eliminates a whole layer of potential incidents. To simplify this task, coordinators use specialized checklists.
However, demanding compliance with the rules is only possible with a legitimate foundation. Such a "legal bridge" is an HSE agreement integrated into the contractor's contract. It establishes uniform requirements, permit-to-work forms, and secures the rights of curators and coordinators to stop work or apply sanctions.
Implementing the control architecture radically changes the role of the HSE specialist. They step away from routine operations (workload reduction reaches 60%) and transition to the functions of an independent auditor and methodologist. The HSE department trains curators and coordinators, conducts selective control, and adjusts the system when failures are detected.
To maintain the motivation of technical management, a KPI system is introduced. The bonus of the curator and coordinator is directly linked to the safety performance of their contractors: the absence of accidents, the results of incoming control using checklists, and the quality of behavioral audits. A safe contractor becomes a condition for receiving a bonus.