The effectiveness of internal inspections is one of the most pressing issues in industrial safety management. Enterprises invest significant financial and human resources in audits, and commission members regularly confirm their knowledge in the field of HSE, industrial, and nuclear safety. However, state supervisory authorities continue to identify violations, and incidents still occur at production facilities. During the webinar, experts from the Rosatom Technical Academy, Alexander Karev and Olga Zhuravleva, analyze the root causes of this paradox and offer a new perspective on the training of inspection personnel.
Incident analysis shows that most incidents — from falls from height to equipment failures due to poor repair quality — could have been prevented. The speakers point out that the prerequisites for accidents are formed in plain sight of production personnel and safety culture representatives. The problem is not a lack of knowledge of the rules. Employees involved in internal inspections have the necessary theoretical foundation, but they critically lack practical inspection skills.
The commission often arrives at a facility without understanding the specifics of a particular technology, not knowing exactly where to look and how to properly record deviations. As a result, inspections become formal, and the real root causes of violations remain unidentified.
To solve the problem of ineffective audits, the presentation details a risk-oriented approach to training the inspectors themselves. The essence of the methodology is a radical reduction of the theoretical part in favor of full immersion in the production environment.
Answering questions about the status of such training, the experts emphasize that the development of inspection skills is not regulated by federal legislation. However, for large production facilities, this is becoming a mandatory internal requirement. Preparation for an inspection, understanding the technological processes of the inspected area, and the ability to develop effective corrective actions are competencies that directly affect the reduction of injury rates.